BRAIN UP – AI Test Paper (Set 113)
Subject: General Knowledge
mcq Questions
Marks each:
. The systematic study of past events based on available material remains and records is defined as:
- • Archaeology
- • Epigraphy
- • History
- • Numismatics
. Which of the following literary works, authored by Kautilya, provides extensive information about the social, economic, and political events of the Mauryas?
- • Mudra-Rakshasa
- • Harshacharita
- • Arthashastra
- • Indika
. The term Palaeolithic is derived from Greek words 'Paleo' and 'lithos', which mean:
- • New and Stone
- • Middle and Tool
- • Old and Stone
- • Early and Civilization
. In the Early Vedic Period, the four varnas (Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, Shudras) were primarily based on what?
- • Birth
- • Wealth
- • Occupation
- • Religious rituals
. Which of the following gods, prominent in the Early Vedic Period, lost importance in the Later Vedic Period with the rise of Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva?
- • Soma
- • Agni
- • Indra
- • Prithvi
. What is the study of inscriptions called?
- • Numismatics
- • Epigraphy
- • Archaeology
- • Paleography
. Which was the first animal likely tamed by early humans?
- • Cow
- • Sheep
- • Dog
- • Goat
. Which famous art piece was discovered in Mohenjo-daro, depicting a dancing figure?
- • Terracotta bull
- • Stone priest
- • Bronze dancing girl
- • Clay figurine
. Which of the following is considered the oldest Veda?
- • Samveda
- • Yajurveda
- • Atharvaveda
- • Rigveda
. Kalinga is the ancient name for which modern Indian state's coastal region?
- • Kerala
- • Karnataka
- • Odisha
- • Gujarat
. Which of the following periods correctly represents the time frame for the Medieval Period in India, according to the provided content?
- • From early man till the beginning of 8th century CE.
- • The period from the beginning of 8th century CE up to 18th century CE.
- • The period from the beginning of 18th century CE onwards.
- • From 1500 BCE to 600 BCE.
. Scientists divide the Stone Age into how many successive periods?
- • Two
- • Three
- • Four
- • Five
. The city of Mohenjo-daro in the Indus Civilization was divided into two main parts. What were these parts generally referred to as?
- • The Upper Town and The Lower Town
- • The Citadel and The Lower City
- • The Fortified Zone and The Market Area
- • The Eastern Sector and The Western Sector
. During the Early Vedic Period, gods like Surya, Prithvi, Varun, and Indra were prominent. Which of these lost importance in the Later Vedic Period, being replaced by a new trinity of Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva?
- • Brahma
- • Vishnu
- • Indra
- • Shiva
. Which special officials were appointed by Emperor Ashoka to travel across his empire, teaching people about Dhamma?
- • Rajjukas
- • Pradeshikas
- • Dhamma Mahamattas
- • Adhyakshas
. What is the term for the study of coins?
- • Epigraphy
- • Numismatics
- • Archaeology
- • Paleography
. The Latin word 'circa' (c.) used in front of a date means:
- • Exactly
- • About or approximately
- • Before the Common Era
- • After the Common Era
. Into how many successive periods is the Stone Age divided by scientists?
- • Two
- • Three
- • Four
- • Five
. What was the first metal discovered and used by early man?
- • Iron
- • Bronze
- • Copper
- • Gold
. Which famous art piece of Harappan civilization was discovered in Mohenjo-daro?
- • A clay spindle
- • A toy bullock
- • The bronze statue of a dancing girl
- • A terracotta figurine of a goddess
. Which of the following is NOT considered an archaeological source of ancient history?
- • Inscriptions
- • Coins
- • Manuscripts
- • Monuments
. The term 'Palaeolithic' is derived from two Greek words. What do these words mean?
- • New and Stone
- • Old and Fire
- • Old and Stone
- • Middle and Age
. According to Buddhist texts like Anguttara Nikaya, which Mahajanapada emerged as the most powerful among the sixteen Mahajanapadas?
- • Kosala
- • Avanti
- • Magadha
- • Vatsa
. Which of the following describes a key difference between Buddhism and Jainism as presented in the text?
- • Both religions emphasize the concept of the Middle Path as a core doctrine.
- • Buddhism advocates for extreme self-torture, while Jainism promotes a balanced approach.
- • The idea of the Middle Path is an important part of Buddhism but does not exist in Jainism.
- • Jainism allows for the killing of animals, while Buddhism strictly forbids it.
. Megasthenes, a Greek ambassador sent by Seleucus Nicator, documented his impressions of Chandragupta Maurya's court and capital in which famous book?
- • Arthashastra
- • Vinaya Pitaka
- • Indika
- • Harshacharita
fitb Questions
Marks each:
. The Latin word 'circa', often abbreviated as 'c.', is used in front of a date to denote an _______ date when the exact date cannot be ascertained.
. The study of coins is known as __________.
. The earliest inscriptions found in the Harappan seals have not been __________ so far.
. The study of inscriptions is called ______.
. The study of inscriptions is called __________, while the study of coins is known as __________.
short Questions
Marks each:
. List any three reasons why studying history is considered important.
. What were the main causes that contributed to the rise and growth of Jainism and Buddhism in the 6th century BCE?
. List two main principles of Ashoka's Dhamma.
. Describe two advantages that the discovery of fire brought to early humans.
. Explain two significant advantages that the discovery and control of fire provided to early humans.
. Briefly describe the administrative structure of the Mauryan Empire, highlighting its main divisions.
. Distinguish between archaeological and literary sources of ancient history, providing two examples for each.
. List any four advantages of the discovery of fire for early humans.
. What was the conjectured purpose of the Great Bath found in Mohenjo-daro, according to archaeologists?
. List two significant advantages that the discovery and control of fire brought to early humans.
tf Questions
Marks each:
. The invention of the wheel was one of the most important achievements of man in the Palaeolithic Age.
. The Indus Valley people did not use standard weights and measures for their transactions.
. History is defined as a careful and systematic study of past events based solely on oral traditions and legends.
. The word manuscript comes from the Latin word 'Manu' meaning 'hand'.
. In the Early Vedic Period, the Varna system was based on birth, making it strictly hereditary from the beginning.
long Questions
Marks each: